Who is typically described as a "misanthrope"?

Prepare for the GRE Basic Exam. Enhance your vocabulary with flashcards and challenging multiple-choice questions. Each query comes with hints and explanations. Elevate your lexicon and ace the exam!

A misanthrope is defined as a person who harbors a general disdain or dislike for humanity. This term is often used to describe individuals who prefer solitude or have a negative view of people and human interactions. The concept originates from the Greek words "misos" (hatred) and "anthropos" (man, human).

In contrast, the other options reflect attributes associated with a positive view of human interactions and community. For example, the first choice describes someone who enjoys being around people, while the third choice refers to an individual who demonstrates generosity and care for others. The fourth choice characterizes someone who passionately supports community initiatives, which is entirely at odds with the definition of a misanthrope. Thus, the correct description of a misanthrope is indeed someone who dislikes people in general.

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