Which term refers to unnatural or artificial behavior intended to impress others?

Prepare for the GRE Basic Exam. Enhance your vocabulary with flashcards and challenging multiple-choice questions. Each query comes with hints and explanations. Elevate your lexicon and ace the exam!

The term that refers to unnatural or artificial behavior intended to impress others is "affectation." This word describes a mannerism or behavior that is adopted for the purpose of making an impression, rather than being a genuine expression of one's character or feelings. Individuals may engage in affectation to convey a sense of sophistication, status, or uniqueness, but it often comes across as insincere or pretentious.

In contrast, the other options do not align with this meaning. "Aghast" describes a state of shock or horror, particularly as a reaction to something unexpected or dreadful. "Aggregate" refers to a collection or total made up of various parts and is often used in contexts involving data or statistics. "Ambience" relates to the character or atmosphere of a place, focusing on the mood rather than behavior. Therefore, affectation distinctly captures the essence of artificial behavior aimed at impressing others.

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