Which of the following terms implies a resolution that follows a disagreement?

The term that best implies a resolution following a disagreement is "reconciliation." This word specifically denotes the process of resolving differences and restoring friendly relations after a conflict or disagreement has occurred. It involves coming together to settle disputes and repair relationships, often after a period of tension or discord.

In contrast, "dispute" refers to the disagreement or conflict itself, while "conflict" describes a broader state of opposition or struggle between parties. "Agreement" implies that there is a consensus reached but does not directly address the resolution of a prior disagreement. Thus, "reconciliation" is the most fitting choice, as it signifies not only the end of hostilities but also the restoration of harmony between parties involved.