What does the term introspection refer to?

Introspection refers to the inward examination of one's own thoughts, feelings, and desires. It involves a reflective process that allows individuals to gain insight into their personal mental and emotional states. This self-analysis enables a deeper understanding of one's motivations, beliefs, and reactions to various situations. The correct choice clearly captures this concept of self-reflection and personal contemplation.

In contrast, examining others' feelings is more aligned with empathy or emotional intelligence rather than introspection. Exploring external circumstances focuses on understanding the environment around oneself, which does not pertain to the inner self. Analyzing past experiences may seem related, but it is more about reflecting on what has happened rather than an ongoing contemplation of one’s current inner thoughts and feelings. Therefore, the term is best defined by the contemplation of your own thoughts and desires.