What does "resurrect" mean?

Prepare for the GRE Basic Exam. Enhance your vocabulary with flashcards and challenging multiple-choice questions. Each query comes with hints and explanations. Elevate your lexicon and ace the exam!

The term "resurrect" means to restore to life or consciousness. This word originates from the Latin "resurrexionem," which implies bringing something back to a previous state, particularly in a life context. It is most commonly used in discussions of rebirth, revival, or coming back from a state of death or inactivity, making it applicable in various contexts, such as literature, religious texts, or more metaphorically in everyday language.

In contrast, the other choices do not align with this definition. Criticizing harshly does not involve any connotation of life or restoration. Demolishing an old structure relates to destruction, which is the opposite of resurrection. Creating a new beginning implies innovation or starting fresh, but it lacks the connotation of bringing something back to life, which is central to the meaning of "resurrect." Thus, the term specifically emphasizes renewal in a way that the other options do not.

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